Kruskal-Wallis One-Way ANOVA in Excel with UNISTAT
The UNISTAT statistics add-in extends Excel with Kruskal-Wallis One-Way ANOVA capabilities.
For further information visit UNISTAT User's Guide section 6.5.1. Kruskal-Wallis One-Way ANOVA.
Here we provide a sample output from the UNISTAT Excel statistics add-in for data analysis.
Kruskal-Wallis One-Way ANOVA
Data variable: Coded Data
Subsample selected by: Formulation
Formulation | Cases | Rank Sum | Mean Rank |
---|---|---|---|
A | 5 | 88.5000 | 17.7000 |
B | 5 | 25.0000 | 5.0000 |
C | 5 | 43.0000 | 8.6000 |
D | 5 | 94.5000 | 18.9000 |
E | 5 | 74.0000 | 14.8000 |
Total | 25 | 325.0000 | 13.0000 |
Correction for Ties | 0.0073 |
---|---|
Chi-Square Statistic | 13.3437 |
Degrees of Freedom | 4 |
Right-Tail Probability | 0.0097 |
Multiple Comparisons with Rank Sums (Tukey-HSD)
Method: 95% Tukey-HSD interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Rank Sum | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 25.0000 | ** | ** | | | |||
C | 5 | 43.0000 | || | |||||
E | 5 | 74.0000 | || | |||||
A | 5 | 88.5000 | ** | | | ||||
D | 5 | 94.5000 | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 69.5000 | 16.4570 | 4.2231 | 3.8577 | 0.0236 | 6.0145 | 132.9855 | ** |
A - B | 63.5000 | 16.4570 | 3.8585 | 3.8577 | 0.0499 | 0.0145 | 126.9855 | ** |
E - B | 49.0000 | 16.4570 | 2.9775 | 3.8577 | 0.2176 | -14.4855 | 112.4855 | |
C - B | 18.0000 | 16.4570 | 1.0938 | 3.8577 | 0.9383 | -45.4855 | 81.4855 | |
D - C | 51.5000 | 16.4570 | 3.1294 | 3.8577 | 0.1748 | -11.9855 | 114.9855 | |
A - C | 45.5000 | 16.4570 | 2.7648 | 3.8577 | 0.2883 | -17.9855 | 108.9855 | |
E - C | 31.0000 | 16.4570 | 1.8837 | 3.8577 | 0.6712 | -32.4855 | 94.4855 | |
D - E | 20.5000 | 16.4570 | 1.2457 | 3.8577 | 0.9041 | -42.9855 | 83.9855 | |
A - E | 14.5000 | 16.4570 | 0.8811 | 3.8577 | 0.9714 | -48.9855 | 77.9855 | |
D - A | 6.0000 | 16.4570 | 0.3646 | 3.8577 | 0.9990 | -57.4855 | 69.4855 |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C, E |
Group 2: C, E, A, D |
Multiple Comparisons with Mean Ranks (Tukey-HSD)
Method: 95% Tukey-HSD interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Mean Rank | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 5.0000 | ** | ** | | | |||
C | 5 | 8.6000 | || | |||||
E | 5 | 14.8000 | || | |||||
A | 5 | 17.7000 | ** | | | ||||
D | 5 | 18.9000 | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 13.9000 | 3.2914 | 4.2231 | 3.8577 | 0.0236 | 1.2029 | 26.5971 | ** |
A - B | 12.7000 | 3.2914 | 3.8585 | 3.8577 | 0.0499 | 0.0029 | 25.3971 | ** |
E - B | 9.8000 | 3.2914 | 2.9775 | 3.8577 | 0.2176 | -2.8971 | 22.4971 | |
C - B | 3.6000 | 3.2914 | 1.0938 | 3.8577 | 0.9383 | -9.0971 | 16.2971 | |
D - C | 10.3000 | 3.2914 | 3.1294 | 3.8577 | 0.1748 | -2.3971 | 22.9971 | |
A - C | 9.1000 | 3.2914 | 2.7648 | 3.8577 | 0.2883 | -3.5971 | 21.7971 | |
E - C | 6.2000 | 3.2914 | 1.8837 | 3.8577 | 0.6712 | -6.4971 | 18.8971 | |
D - E | 4.1000 | 3.2914 | 1.2457 | 3.8577 | 0.9041 | -8.5971 | 16.7971 | |
A - E | 2.9000 | 3.2914 | 0.8811 | 3.8577 | 0.9714 | -9.7971 | 15.5971 | |
D - A | 1.2000 | 3.2914 | 0.3646 | 3.8577 | 0.9990 | -11.4971 | 13.8971 |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C, E |
Group 2: C, E, A, D |
Multiple Comparisons with Rank Sums (S-N-K)
Method: 95% Student-Newman-Keuls interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Rank Sum | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 25.0000 | ** | ** | | | |||
C | 5 | 43.0000 | || | |||||
E | 5 | 74.0000 | || | |||||
A | 5 | 88.5000 | ** | | | ||||
D | 5 | 94.5000 | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 69.5000 | 16.4570 | 4.2231 | 3.8577 | 0.0236 | * | * | ** |
A - B | 63.5000 | 16.4570 | 3.8585 | 3.6332 | 0.0323 | * | * | ** |
E - B | 49.0000 | 16.4570 | 2.9775 | 3.3145 | 0.0887 | * | * | |
C - B | 18.0000 | 16.4570 | 1.0938 | 2.7718 | 0.4393 | * | * | |
D - C | 51.5000 | 16.4570 | 3.1294 | 3.6332 | 0.1197 | * | * | |
A - C | 45.5000 | 16.4570 | 2.7648 | 3.3145 | 0.1236 | * | * | |
E - C | 31.0000 | 16.4570 | 1.8837 | 2.7718 | 0.1829 | * | * | |
D - E | 20.5000 | 16.4570 | 1.2457 | 3.3145 | 0.6524 | * | * | |
A - E | 14.5000 | 16.4570 | 0.8811 | 2.7718 | 0.5333 | * | * | |
D - A | 6.0000 | 16.4570 | 0.3646 | 2.7718 | 0.7966 | * | * |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C, E |
Group 2: C, E, A, D |
Multiple Comparisons with Mean Ranks (S-N-K)
Method: 95% Student-Newman-Keuls interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Mean Rank | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 5.0000 | ** | ** | | | |||
C | 5 | 8.6000 | || | |||||
E | 5 | 14.8000 | || | |||||
A | 5 | 17.7000 | ** | | | ||||
D | 5 | 18.9000 | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 13.9000 | 3.2914 | 4.2231 | 3.8577 | 0.0236 | * | * | ** |
A - B | 12.7000 | 3.2914 | 3.8585 | 3.6332 | 0.0323 | * | * | ** |
E - B | 9.8000 | 3.2914 | 2.9775 | 3.3145 | 0.0887 | * | * | |
C - B | 3.6000 | 3.2914 | 1.0938 | 2.7718 | 0.4393 | * | * | |
D - C | 10.3000 | 3.2914 | 3.1294 | 3.6332 | 0.1197 | * | * | |
A - C | 9.1000 | 3.2914 | 2.7648 | 3.3145 | 0.1236 | * | * | |
E - C | 6.2000 | 3.2914 | 1.8837 | 2.7718 | 0.1829 | * | * | |
D - E | 4.1000 | 3.2914 | 1.2457 | 3.3145 | 0.6524 | * | * | |
A - E | 2.9000 | 3.2914 | 0.8811 | 2.7718 | 0.5333 | * | * | |
D - A | 1.2000 | 3.2914 | 0.3646 | 2.7718 | 0.7966 | * | * |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C, E |
Group 2: C, E, A, D |
Multiple Comparisons with t Distribution
Method: 95% t interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Mean | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 5.0000 | ** | ** | ** | | | ||
C | 5 | 8.6000 | ** | ** | || | |||
E | 5 | 14.8000 | ** | || | ||||
A | 5 | 17.7000 | ** | ** | | | |||
D | 5 | 18.9000 | ** | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 13.9000 | 3.3853 | 4.1060 | 2.0860 | 0.0005 | 6.8385 | 20.9615 | ** |
A - B | 12.7000 | 3.3853 | 3.7516 | 2.0860 | 0.0013 | 5.6385 | 19.7615 | ** |
E - B | 9.8000 | 3.3853 | 2.8949 | 2.0860 | 0.0090 | 2.7385 | 16.8615 | ** |
C - B | 3.6000 | 3.3853 | 1.0634 | 2.0860 | 0.3003 | -3.4615 | 10.6615 | |
D - C | 10.3000 | 3.3853 | 3.0426 | 2.0860 | 0.0064 | 3.2385 | 17.3615 | ** |
A - C | 9.1000 | 3.3853 | 2.6881 | 2.0860 | 0.0141 | 2.0385 | 16.1615 | ** |
E - C | 6.2000 | 3.3853 | 1.8315 | 2.0860 | 0.0820 | -0.8615 | 13.2615 | |
D - E | 4.1000 | 3.3853 | 1.2111 | 2.0860 | 0.2400 | -2.9615 | 11.1615 | |
A - E | 2.9000 | 3.3853 | 0.8567 | 2.0860 | 0.4018 | -4.1615 | 9.9615 | |
D - A | 1.2000 | 3.3853 | 0.3545 | 2.0860 | 0.7267 | -5.8615 | 8.2615 |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C |
Group 2: C, E |
Group 3: E, A, D |
Multiple Comparisons (Dunn)
Method: 95% Dunn interval
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Mean Rank | B | C | E | A | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 5.0000 | ** | | | ||||
C | 5 | 8.6000 | || | |||||
E | 5 | 14.8000 | || | |||||
A | 5 | 17.7000 | || | |||||
D | 5 | 18.9000 | ** | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - B | 13.9000 | 4.6377 | 2.9972 | 2.8070 | 0.0272 | 0.8818 | 26.9182 | ** |
A - B | 12.7000 | 4.6377 | 2.7384 | 2.8070 | 0.0617 | -0.3182 | 25.7182 | |
E - B | 9.8000 | 4.6377 | 2.1131 | 2.8070 | 0.3459 | -3.2182 | 22.8182 | |
C - B | 3.6000 | 4.6377 | 0.7762 | 2.8070 | 1.0000 | -9.4182 | 16.6182 | |
D - C | 10.3000 | 4.6377 | 2.2209 | 2.8070 | 0.2636 | -2.7182 | 23.3182 | |
A - C | 9.1000 | 4.6377 | 1.9622 | 2.8070 | 0.4974 | -3.9182 | 22.1182 | |
E - C | 6.2000 | 4.6377 | 1.3369 | 2.8070 | 1.0000 | -6.8182 | 19.2182 | |
D - E | 4.1000 | 4.6377 | 0.8841 | 2.8070 | 1.0000 | -8.9182 | 17.1182 | |
A - E | 2.9000 | 4.6377 | 0.6253 | 2.8070 | 1.0000 | -10.1182 | 15.9182 | |
D - A | 1.2000 | 4.6377 | 0.2587 | 2.8070 | 1.0000 | -11.8182 | 14.2182 |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B, C, E, A |
Group 2: C, E, A, D |
Comparisons against a Control Group (Dunnett)
Method: 95% Dunnett interval
Control Group: A, Two-Tailed Test
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Rank Sum | A | |
---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 25.0000 | ** | | |
C | 5 | 43.0000 | | | |
E | 5 | 74.0000 | | | |
A | 5 | 88.5000 | || | |
D | 5 | 94.5000 | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - A | 6.0000 | 23.2737 | 0.2578 | 2.4419 | 0.9970 | -50.8324 | 62.8324 | |
E - A | -14.5000 | 23.2737 | 0.6230 | 2.4419 | 0.9260 | -71.3324 | 42.3324 | |
C - A | -45.5000 | 23.2737 | 1.9550 | 2.4419 | 0.1575 | -102.3324 | 11.3324 | |
B - A | -63.5000 | 23.2737 | 2.7284 | 2.4419 | 0.0227 | -120.3324 | -6.6676 | ** |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B |
Group 2: C, E, A |
Group 3: A, D |
Comparisons against a Control Group (Dunn)
Method: 95% Dunn interval
Control Group: A, Two-Tailed Test
** denotes significantly different pairs. Vertical bars show homogeneous subsets.
A pairwise test result is significant if its q stat value is greater than the table q.
Group | Cases | Mean Rank | A | |
---|---|---|---|---|
B | 5 | 5.0000 | ** | | |
C | 5 | 8.6000 | | | |
E | 5 | 14.8000 | | | |
A | 5 | 17.7000 | || | |
D | 5 | 18.9000 | | |
Comparison | Difference | Standard Error | q Stat | Table q | Probability | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D - A | 1.2000 | 4.6377 | 0.2587 | 2.4977 | 1.0000 | -10.3836 | 12.7836 | |
E - A | -2.9000 | 4.6377 | 0.6253 | 2.4977 | 1.0000 | -14.4836 | 8.6836 | |
C - A | -9.1000 | 4.6377 | 1.9622 | 2.4977 | 0.1990 | -20.6836 | 2.4836 | |
B - A | -12.7000 | 4.6377 | 2.7384 | 2.4977 | 0.0247 | -24.2836 | -1.1164 | ** |
Homogeneous Subsets: |
---|
Group 1: B |
Group 2: C, E, A |
Group 3: A, D |